The Armenian Genocide was the systematic mass-killing and annihilation of over 1.5 million Armenian people perpetrated by the Ottoman Empire (modern-day Turkey) in 1915-1923. This was the culmination of centuries of systematic violence against this Christian population, including discriminatory laws, massacres, and forced displacements, escalating during World War I. Until today, Turkey denies the Armenian Genocide. In May 2020, Turkish President Erdoğan used the insult “the leftovers of the sword” when referring to Genocide survivors. Check out this 22-minute video to understand what led to the Armenian Genocide, what it entailed, and how it is relevant to Artsakh and the Armenian struggle today.
The Republic of Artsakh
Watch this short video for a concise synopsis on the Republic of Artsakh's history and struggle, from antiquity up until 2018.
In a three-season docuseries, Artsakh-Armenian Mariam Avetisyan follows the lives of Artsakh's people, journeying to different villages and regions to make their voices heard. Watch all episodes here.
The Caucasian Knot is one of the most fundamental texts on the Artsakh struggle. In a stunning display, the authors explore every intricacy of Artsakh, from its history to its independence movement and liberation war, carefully dissecting myths and misconceptions along the way.
The Right to Struggle includes selected writings from Monte Melkonian, a California-born Armenian socialist revolutionary. Monte famously led Armenians to victory in the Artsakh Liberation War, and participated in many transnational struggles as well, from the Palestinian liberation movement to the Lebanese Civil War.
The Making of Nagorno-Karabakh: From Secession to Republic chronicles the Armenian people's struggle for self-determination towards the end of the Soviet Union.
Armenian civil society organizations published a report detailing the cultural erasure of Artsakh's heritage and landmarks as well as the falsification of Armenian history.
Turkey and the Karabakh Conflict is authored by Hayk Demoyan, Director of the Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute. It analyzes the significant role Turkey has played in the oppression and ethnic cleansings of Artsakh.
The Human Rights Defender of Armenia and Ombudsman of Artsakh have published a joint report detailing the organized hate speech and genocidal rhetoric towards Armenians which is prevalent in Azerbaijani society.
Black Garden has become the definitive study of how Armenia and Azerbaijan, two southern Soviet republics, were pulled into a conflict that helped bring them to independence, spell the end of the Soviet Union, and plunge a region of great strategic importance into a decade of turmoil.